1 00:00:00,650 --> 00:00:02,950 In the Name of God, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,470 الحمدلله ربّ العالمين 3 00:00:10,750 --> 00:00:20,370 و الصّلاة و السّلام علي سيّدنا و نبيّنا ابي‌القاسم المصطفي محمّد 4 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:35,650 و علي آله الاطيبين الاطهرين المنتجبين 5 00:00:37,170 --> 00:00:45,420 الهداة المهديّين سيّما بقيّةالله في الارضين 6 00:00:48,570 --> 00:00:53,920 This is a very huge and glorious gathering, 7 00:00:56,850 --> 00:01:10,400 which has been formed here to pay homage to the dear memory of our honorable Imam [Khomeini]; 8 00:01:11,470 --> 00:01:20,250 in many other regions of the country, [ceremonies] similar to this gathering 9 00:01:20,920 --> 00:01:27,470 have been held for the sake of Imam’s memory and for the sake of [people’s] love for the honorable Imam. 10 00:01:28,570 --> 00:01:35,920 It is the final days of the auspicious [lunar] month of Sha’ban. 11 00:01:38,450 --> 00:01:52,070 It is strongly believed that the honorable Imam took great spiritual advantage of this month. 12 00:01:56,020 --> 00:02:13,150 Evidence shows that illuminated soul added to his illumination due to the blessing of this month. 13 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:25,360 This famous item of the Sha’baniyeh prayer [which says:] 14 00:02:25,600 --> 00:02:37,280 “O Almighty! Bestow on my full separation [from people for the sake of getting close] to you and light up the eyes of our hearts with the light of looking toward you,” 15 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:47,280 was among those phrases, which were repeated in the Imam’s remarks; 16 00:02:47,920 --> 00:02:59,160 he frequently read out this item of the prayer in his speeches on various occasions. 17 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:16,640 This shows that this honorable one was very intimate with this prayer and with these themes and with these blessed days [of the month of Sha’ban]. 18 00:03:16,920 --> 00:03:33,040 Once, I asked him about prayers, [and] one of the prayers on which he emphasized 19 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:41,360 and preferred it [over others] was this very Sha’baniyeh prayer. 20 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:50,760 There are important items in this prayer, including this item: 21 00:03:51,000 --> 00:04:07,520 “O Almighty! Grant me a heart that will be eager to get close to you, and a tongue whose honesty would rise up to you, and a truth-seeking eye that would get close to you by its eagerness for truth;” 22 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:16,640 [here, you pray for having] a heart eager to get close to the divine court, 23 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:28,200 an honest tongue whose honesty would get it close to the Almighty; 24 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:42,240 [and] a truth-seeking view, which causes one to get closer to the Almighty God. 25 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:55,520 These characteristics have been asked from the Almighty God in this honorable prayer and in this invocation; these are lessons for us. 26 00:04:57,520 --> 00:05:06,120 And the honorable Imam was a person who was intimate with these lessons throughout his entire life 27 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:25,600 and due to the blessing of this intimacy and due to the blessing of this familiarity with [various] degrees of right and truth and proximity to the Almighty, 28 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:39,080 the Almighty God gave him the power to be able to pull off this huge and lasting movement. 29 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:53,040 We want to talk about the honorable Imam. One of the titles and descriptions, 30 00:05:53,400 --> 00:06:06,720 which has been used less frequently about the late honorable Imam and we have used this title less [frequently to describe him] 31 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:22,240 is a comprehensive title, which I express it as such: [he was a] faithful, God-fearing, [and] revolutionary [person]. 32 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:33,000 We always describe the Imam with various traits, 33 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:46,080 but this trait – with which we have less frequently described the Imam – is a comprehensive trait; 34 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:52,440 [he] is faithful, is God-fearing, [and] is revolutionary. 35 00:06:52,720 --> 00:07:00,200 Faithful means that he believed in God, believed in [his] goal, 36 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:09,680 believed in the path that would take him to this goal, [and] believed in people. 37 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:15,080 [As put by the Quran:] “[he] believes in Allah and believes in those who believe;” 38 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:21,440 this description has been used about the Venerable Prophet [Mohammad] (PBUH) in the Quran: 39 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:28,720 [he] believes in God and believes in [his] goal and believes in the path and believes in people. 40 00:07:29,120 --> 00:07:42,440 [He] is a servant (of the Al-Mighty) and God-fearing; that is, he considers himself a servant before the Almighty; this is also a very important trait. 41 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:53,880 You see that the Almighty God in the Quran has described the Venerable Prophet with many traits: 42 00:07:54,440 --> 00:08:01,000 “And indeed, you are of a great moral character;” [or] “So due to Allah’s mercy, [O Mohammad], you were lenient with them;” 43 00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:14,040 and many other traits every one of which expresses a great deal of the Prophet’s characteristics; 44 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:30,200 however, that trait, which we Muslims have been commanded to repeat in our [daily] prayers about the Prophet is this: 45 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:34,960 “I bear witness that Mohammad is His servant and messenger.” 46 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:48,600 This proves the importance of being a servant [of God]. 47 00:08:49,520 --> 00:09:05,480 Being [God’s] servant is such [a] prominent [trait] that the Almighty God teaches Muslims to repeat this trait in their [daily] prayers 48 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:17,080 several times a day; the Imam had this trait, the trait of [being God’s] servant; 49 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:28,000 he was humble, was given to supplication, was given to praying, [and was] a God-fearing faithful [person]. 50 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:38,640 But the third trait is [being a] faithful, God-fearing, revolutionary [person]; 51 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:55,960 this is that point on which I am willing to stress and about which [I am willing] to talk. The Imam was the Imam of the revolution. 52 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:07,840 Revolution is [just] one word and there are countless realities embedded in it. 53 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:22,360 The Imam of the revolution means the leader of all these traits that are embedded in the word “revolution.” 54 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:32,840 [If] materialistic powers were always enraged with the Imam, 55 00:10:33,480 --> 00:10:39,840 were angry and, of course, were afraid of the honorable Imam 56 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:52,480 [it] was mostly due to this trait: the revolutionary trait of the Imam; they were enemy to this trait of his. 57 00:10:53,600 --> 00:11:07,160 Even today, the enemies of the Iranian nation are also hostile and enemy toward its revolutionary trait. 58 00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:15,680 Basically speaking, materialistic powers are frightened by the word revolution; 59 00:11:16,800 --> 00:11:25,840 they are frightened by the word “Islamic Revolution,” are scared [of it] and run away [from it]. 60 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:37,280 The pressure that they exert [on Iran] is due to revolutionarism [of the Iranian nation]; 61 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:53,480 I will [later] explain that what concepts and meanings and policies are required to be revolutionary; [so that you would see] they are right to be afraid. 62 00:11:53,960 --> 00:12:06,280 Pressures, of course, are exerted under various excuses; sometimes under the nuclear excuse, sometimes under the human rights excuse 63 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:16,160 and [other] excuses of this sort, but the truth of the issue is that 64 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:33,760 the enemies of the Iranian nation and the enemies of the Islamic Iran are afraid of and concerned about the revolutionary trait [of the Iranian nation]. 65 00:12:34,120 --> 00:12:52,080 Quite recently, [and] a few months before this, an American politician said that Iran is under sanctions due to the Islamic Revolution; 66 00:12:53,800 --> 00:13:04,520 the origin of sanctions is related to the 1979 revolution – that is the revolution in the [Iranian calendar] year of 1357 – [and] this is a reality. 67 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:17,680 What is the reason? Why they are opposed to the revolution? The reason is that [before the revolution] this big and vast country, 68 00:13:17,920 --> 00:13:29,880 this blessed country, this rich country – which has both natural wealth and human wealth – 69 00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:39,000 was entirely under their control, [and] was under America’s control; 70 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:50,040 the revolution came and threw them out of this country; this is the reason of enmity toward the revolution; the revolution threw them out. 71 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:56,080 In addition, it became a source of inspiration for others as well. 72 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:08,560 The Islamic Revolution of Iran, which was created and continued by the people of this country, 73 00:14:09,200 --> 00:14:13,360 inspired other nations, 74 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:22,920 and this needs in-depth discussion in its own right and there are countless reasons for it. 75 00:14:25,080 --> 00:14:32,120 Our revolutionary Imam took the country out of [all kinds of] cesspools, 76 00:14:32,960 --> 00:14:41,040 [and] by means of the revolution, [he] took the country out of numerous cesspools. 77 00:14:41,880 --> 00:14:51,800 Our dear youths, who have not seen [and] have not been in touch with the period before the revolution, 78 00:14:53,240 --> 00:15:01,320 must note correctly and see that this is the issue, [and] this is the basic issue. 79 00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:11,000 If a nation does not know its basic issue, it would go astray. 80 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:21,520 The issue is that the Islamic Revolution came and saved this country from cesspools; 81 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:34,240 from the cesspool of dependence, from the cesspool of backwardness, from the cesspool of political corruption, 82 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:48,200 from the cesspool of moral corruption, [and] from the cesspool of international humiliation. We were afflicted with such things; 83 00:15:49,320 --> 00:16:00,280 we were both dependent, and humiliated, and backward and kept behind; 84 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:13,200 they had kept us behind in science, in economy, in technology, [and] in international presence. 85 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:23,400 Instead of all these, we had American and British masters. 86 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:36,200 At that time, we exported oil four times that of the present time; [and] the country’s population was less than half it is right now, 87 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:47,240 but at the same time, most parts of this country were deprived of government’s public services, which are incumbent on governments; 88 00:16:47,680 --> 00:16:55,400 the country was immersed in poverty and backwardness, [and] was immersed in moral corruption. 89 00:16:55,760 --> 00:17:07,680 With regard to all infrastructure of the country – road, water, electricity, [natural] gas, school(s), university, [and] urban services – 90 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:21,360 the country was facing problem, was afflicted with backwardness and lagged behind, [and] was poor; 91 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:35,200 [because] they gave control of the natural riches of the country to foreigners and [only those affiliated with] the ruling system were benefited 92 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:45,120 and kept people silent either with deception, or with force and intimidation; 93 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:50,560 but well, people’s hearts were full [of rage], [because] they saw the realities; 94 00:17:51,200 --> 00:18:00,800 [and] as a result [of that situation] they followed that God-like and divine outcry of the honorable Imam, who started the revolution. 95 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:11,240 Our honorable Imam altered the course and a major change took place; 96 00:18:13,160 --> 00:18:29,640 [the Imam] changed the course of the Iranian nation, [and] changed the track [of its movement]; [and] moved us toward big goals. 97 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:40,400 These goals, which the revolution and the Imam of the revolution moved us toward and guided the Iranian society 98 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:53,200 in this direction are extraordinarily important. These goals can be summarized in the rule of God’s religion. 99 00:18:54,960 --> 00:19:01,480 The rule of God’s religion means [to establish and dispense] social justice in the real sense [of the word], 100 00:19:01,880 --> 00:19:07,040 means to eradicate poverty, means to eradicate ignorance, 101 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:19,960 [and] means to eradicate oppression. The rule of God’s religion means to establish a system of Islamic values, 102 00:19:20,240 --> 00:19:30,800 [means] to eradicate social maladies, [means] to provide physical health and moral and spiritual health 103 00:19:31,360 --> 00:19:46,080 and [facilitate] scientific progress of the country, [means] to provide national dignity and national Iranian identity and to provide international power [for the country], 104 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:53,760 [and means] to activate those potentialities, which the Almighty has endowed this land with; 105 00:19:54,080 --> 00:20:02,120 these [steps] are all included under the rule of God’s religion and the Imam moved us in this direction; 106 00:20:02,320 --> 00:20:13,600 [which was] exactly the opposite point of the path toward which we were dragged and taken under the tyrannical regime [of the former Shah]. 107 00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:27,320 Well, these goals, toward which the train of the Islamic society moved because of the blessing of the revolution, 108 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:36,600 are out of reach goals, need time, need the passage of time, [and] need effort [to be achieved], 109 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:47,320 but achieving all of them is possible on one condition; the condition is that the train [of the revolution] should go ahead on this track; 110 00:20:47,640 --> 00:20:52,280 [I mean,] on the revolution’s track. The Imam showed us the way, 111 00:20:53,120 --> 00:21:05,040 showed us the criteria and indexes, clarified the goals for us, [and] he himself started the movement [toward these goals]. 112 00:21:06,160 --> 00:21:14,600 Due to the blessing of moving in the direction of the revolution up to the present time, we have had many achievements, 113 00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:22,120 but there is still a long distance to [achieve all] those goals. We can achieve those goals 114 00:21:23,040 --> 00:21:30,200 provided that this train would [continue to] move on this very track; 115 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:37,880 on the track, which the Imam started the train of the Islamic society on. 116 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:10,760 Following the Imam’s demise, anywhere we acted [in a] revolutionary [manner], we progressed 117 00:22:12,480 --> 00:22:24,640 and anywhere we neglected revolutionarism and jihadi movement, we lagged behind and failed; this is a reality. 118 00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:37,160 I myself have been an official during these years; if there has been an oversight in this regard, this humble one is also to blame; 119 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:47,200 whenever we were revolutionary, moved [in a] jihadi [manner], [and] moved along the [revolution’s] track, we went ahead; 120 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:52,880 [but] anywhere we fell short [of our goals] and neglected [them], we lagged behind. 121 00:22:53,960 --> 00:23:00,600 We can achieve [these goals] provided that we would move [in a] revolutionary [manner] and proceed [in a] revolutionary [way]. 122 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:10,480 The [main] addressee of this remark is the present generation and the future generation and [all] further future generations; 123 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:20,600 all of us are addressees of this remark; the officials are addressees; political activists, cultural activists, 124 00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:29,640 [and] social activists are all addressees of this remark; the youths, academics, seminary [students and teachers], 125 00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:37,720 businesspeople, villagers, [and] urban dwellers are all addresses of this remark; everybody must know 126 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:45,920 that this path can be tread in a revolutionary manner and in that case, progress would be definitive; 127 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:54,960 and it can be also tread in a different way and in that case, the fate [of our country] would be a deplorable fate. 128 00:23:56,400 --> 00:24:08,640 The Imam had a famous description [for this and] in frequent cases he said: “Islam will be slapped in the face.” If we change course, 129 00:24:09,720 --> 00:24:14,480 the Iranian nation will be slapped in the face, [and] Islam will be also slapped in the face. 130 00:24:31,680 --> 00:24:44,800 There is more to say; there is a lot to say in this regard and there are many necessary things to say. 131 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:56,680 Pay attention that I take advantage of this opportunity and tell you and the Iranian nation that my dear ones! The revolution 132 00:24:57,840 --> 00:25:05,320 is an excellent and unique asset for our nation and our country. 133 00:25:08,280 --> 00:25:17,840 We have paid a cost to obtain this revolution; [and] a heavy cost has been paid as well, 134 00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:32,480 but the benefits that exist are several hundred times [bigger] than those costs; [therefore,] this is a profitable trade for this nation. 135 00:25:32,760 --> 00:25:42,080 Yes, eight years of [the imposed] war [with Iraq] was a cost, insurgencies were a cost, sanctions were a cost 136 00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:52,600 – all of these are the costs of the revolution – but hundreds times higher than these costs are benefits in this path; 137 00:25:52,880 --> 00:26:04,000 costs and benefits and profits have been together from the beginning; we have both paid cost and earned benefit. 138 00:26:04,320 --> 00:26:18,360 In the [imposed] war [with Iraq] our youths went [to battlefronts] and were martyred, but the nation and the young people of the country broke great grounds 139 00:26:18,840 --> 00:26:23,160 through the same costly war. 140 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:37,240 From the beginning, these costs and benefits have gone hand in hand, but the more we proceeded, 141 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:49,360 the costs became lighter and more tolerable, while the benefits became more remarkable and more [considerable]. 142 00:26:50,160 --> 00:27:04,120 Today is the day when we can [and] when the Iranian nation can 143 00:27:04,720 --> 00:27:13,960 earn major benefits from the revolution without paying high costs; this ability [to benefit from the revolution] exists today. 144 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:23,160 The revolution has run its roots deep, the tree of the Islamic establishment has become strong, 145 00:27:23,800 --> 00:27:31,160 many facts have come into the light, [and new] solutions have come about; 146 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:44,160 today, the situation for the Iranian nation is clearer and the way is more paved and the road is less bumpy than the past; 147 00:27:44,520 --> 00:27:58,440 there is [still a] cost [to pay], [and the cost] is once more there, but the [overall] costs have become lighter and easier to pay and [even] more evitable than before. 148 00:28:00,120 --> 00:28:08,160 This is an important point: this revolution did not come about through a coup d’état, 149 00:28:09,200 --> 00:28:17,760 [and] did not come about through a military move; [it is not] like some revolutions in which a group of military officers 150 00:28:18,400 --> 00:28:27,960 toppled a government [and] replaced it with another government; no, this revolution came about by people, 151 00:28:29,520 --> 00:28:37,520 through people’s determination, though the force of people’s revolution, [and] through people’s faith; 152 00:28:38,560 --> 00:28:47,760 it defended itself with the same force, [and also] survived and ran its roots deep with the same force. 153 00:28:48,880 --> 00:28:56,640 It was the people who did not panic; it was the people of the beloved Iran, 154 00:28:57,160 --> 00:29:03,920 who stood fast and were an instance of this honorable verse [of the Quran, which says:] 155 00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:18,160 “[Faithful people are] those to whom hypocrites said, ‘Indeed, the people have gathered against you, so fear them’, but it [merely] increased them in faith, and they said, ‘Sufficient for us is Allah, and [He is] the best Disposer of affairs’." 156 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:28,600 We were constantly threatened, [the enemies] constantly said that ‘we will attack [you]’, [and] constantly said that ‘we will impose sanctions on you’, 157 00:29:28,800 --> 00:29:36,840 [but our] people were neither intimated by the military threat, nor were intimidated by sanctions, 158 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:48,560 nor were paralyzed by sanction; [they] continued to move undaunted, with courage, [and] with their heads held high; 159 00:29:48,920 --> 00:29:55,480 it must be the same from now on. Our people, our different [social] classes, 160 00:29:56,240 --> 00:30:01,840 our youths, our clerics, our businesspeople, our academics, 161 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:07,920 our researchers, our officials, our state officials, [and] our parliamentarians 162 00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:14,240 must remain revolutionary and [continue to] move [in a] revolutionary [manner] 163 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:27,160 – (for which) I will enumerate a number of indexes [in this regard] – and everybody [must] remain revolutionary, so that, we would be able to proceed on this path with success and continue on it. 164 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:35,960 This is a mistake to imagine that [a] revolutionary [person] is only that person who has been [revolutionary] in the time of the Imam, 165 00:30:36,160 --> 00:30:43,560 or has been alongside the Imam during the period of [anti-Shah] struggles; no, it seems that some people think 166 00:30:44,280 --> 00:30:57,000 that revolutionaries are [only] those [people] who were on Imam’s side during the period of the Imam[’s life] or during the period of [revolutionary] struggles, or during the period of the honorable Imam’s rule; 167 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:05,720 no, if we take [being] revolutionary to mean only this, then revolutionary [people] would be only us, doddering old guys! 168 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:16,320 The revolution belongs to everybody; the youth are revolutionary and can be revolutionary, 169 00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:21,440 according to those criteria and indexes, which I will enumerate [later]. 170 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:34,560 A young person of today can be more revolutionary than I, who have [a long] record in the revolution; 171 00:31:35,120 --> 00:31:46,320 just in the same way that we saw in the period of the Sacred Defense [the eight-year imposed war with Iraq] that there were people who took their lives in their hands on the path of this revolution 172 00:31:46,520 --> 00:31:54,040 and went to the war front in order to obey the Imam’s order, 173 00:31:55,120 --> 00:32:03,520 [and then] they sacrificed their lives; they are one hundred percent revolutionary, [and] complete revolutionary [people]; 174 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:16,520 those who are ready to sacrifice [their lives]; therefore, we must not make the [concept of being] revolutionary exclusive to a group [of people] who have been with the Imam during [revolutionary] struggles, 175 00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:25,680 or have known Imam or have been on his side; no, the revolution is a flowing river 176 00:32:26,640 --> 00:32:35,800 and all those people who are present in the course of the history with these traits and are endeavoring are revolutionary [people], 177 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:39,240 even if they have not seen the Imam; like most of you young people. 178 00:32:39,520 --> 00:32:48,600 It is also a mistake to think that if we said that a given person is revolutionary, it means that he is radical; 179 00:32:48,680 --> 00:33:01,160 or when we want to refer to revolutionaries and revolutionary people, use the word ‘radical’; no, this is a mistake. 180 00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:14,200 Being revolutionary does not mean being radical. These dichotomies, which have been introduced by foreigners 181 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:23,640 and are used by enemies of Iran, should not be established in Iran and in our political culture; 182 00:33:23,880 --> 00:33:33,360 they divide people into radical and moderate. We have no issue of radical and non-radical here. 183 00:33:34,760 --> 00:33:46,320 They call revolutionary [people] radical, [while] describing non-revolutionary [ones] as moderate! This is a foreign dichotomy, 184 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:58,520 [and] they repeat these [dichotomies] in their radios, in their propaganda, [and] in their remarks, [but] we must not repeat this. [A] revolutionary [person] is [simply] revolutionary. 185 00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:12,520 This is also a mistake that we expect the same revolutionary act from all people who are revolutionary; 186 00:34:12,680 --> 00:34:21,280 or expect the same degree of revolutionarism [from all revolutionaries]. No, as said by us, the clerics, 187 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:24,720 [being] revolutionary has various degrees. 188 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:34,560 One person may move better with regard to the concepts of revolution and revolutionary action, 189 00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:39,720 [and] another person may not move that good but is moving along the same path. 190 00:34:40,560 --> 00:34:51,120 It is also a mistake that we accuse anybody who does not move good or does not move in a complete way 191 00:34:51,120 --> 00:35:01,560 of being non-revolutionary or counterrevolutionary; no, it is possible that one person’s [revolutionary] move is valuable one hundred degrees, 192 00:35:01,720 --> 00:35:08,600 but [the revolutionary move of] another person is less valuable; [therefore, the revolutionary move of] a person may be less valuable than the first one, but all of them are moving along this path. 193 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:15,280 The important point is that those indexes [which mark revolutionary people] apply to them. Indexes are important. 194 00:35:16,600 --> 00:35:28,440 [The] important [point] is that the person, who does not move with that fervor and with that seriousness, 195 00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:32,480 would have indexes of being revolutionary. 196 00:35:33,240 --> 00:35:44,880 If these indexes exist, then that person is a revolutionary, a revolutionary person, a revolutionary organ, a revolutionary administration, [and] a revolutionary organization; 197 00:35:46,120 --> 00:35:48,240 the main point is that we know these indexes. 198 00:35:49,120 --> 00:35:58,160 There are indexes for being revolutionary. Here, I enumerate five [of these] indexes. 199 00:35:59,120 --> 00:36:10,320 Of course, more characteristics [for being a revolutionary] can be enumerated, but for the time being, I enumerate five indexes for being revolutionary, 200 00:36:11,080 --> 00:36:22,480 and we must try to create and maintain these five indexes in ourselves wherever we are; 201 00:36:23,280 --> 00:36:31,680 one person is engaged in the art work, one in the industrial work, one is busy doing political activity, one is busy doing scientific activity, 202 00:36:31,680 --> 00:36:40,720 one is busy in economic and commercial activity; [but] it makes no difference; these indexes can 203 00:36:41,040 --> 00:36:47,960 exist in all of us, the Iranian nation. The five indexes [of being revolutionary], which I will explain [are as follows]: 204 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:56,240 the first index is commitment to fundaments and basic values of the revolution; 205 00:36:57,560 --> 00:37:06,200 the second index is to take aim at the revolution’s ideals and have strong resolve to achieve them, 206 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:16,720 which [means] that we [must] take the ideals of the revolution and the lofty goals of the revolution into account and have strong resolve to achieve them; 207 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:27,200 the third index is commitment to all-out independence of the country, [including] political independence, economic independence, 208 00:37:27,720 --> 00:37:40,080 cultural independence – which is the most important of all – and security independence; 209 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:59,000 the fourth index is sensitivity in the face of the enemy and what enemy does and enemy’s plan and not complying with it, 210 00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:11,240 which of course, the enemy must be known, its plan must be understood and compliance with the enemy must be avoided 211 00:38:14,360 --> 00:38:23,160 – [as] I said [before] the Quran has described this lack of compliance [with the enemy] as the “Greater Jihad; 212 00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:30,160 I have talked about this [issue] a couple of times in recent days 213 00:38:30,640 --> 00:38:39,400 – [and] the fifth index is [having] religious and political piety, which is very important. 214 00:38:39,920 --> 00:38:46,240 If these five indexes exist in anybody, he would be certainly revolutionary; 215 00:38:46,880 --> 00:38:53,520 now the degrees of being revolutionary, as I said before, are different. 216 00:38:54,120 --> 00:38:58,480 I will give a short and brief explanation for every one of these [indexes]. 217 00:39:00,280 --> 00:39:06,720 I said that the first index [of being revolutionary] is commitment to fundamental and basic values of Islam. 218 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:19,640 Last year, in this very meeting, I talked about the fundaments of the Imam; 219 00:39:20,120 --> 00:39:35,440 [and] these are our basic fundaments [as well]. The first fundament is commitment to the pure Islam as opposed to the American Islam. 220 00:39:35,880 --> 00:39:47,080 The pure Islam is opposed to the American Islam, [and] the American Islam has two branches: 221 00:39:47,640 --> 00:39:56,200 one branch is the petrified Islam, [and] another branch is the secular Islam; this is the American Islam. 222 00:39:57,600 --> 00:40:07,280 The Arrogance and materialistic powers have supported and still support both branches [of the American Islam]; 223 00:40:07,640 --> 00:40:15,560 in some places, they create them, [and] in some places, they guide them, [and] in some places, they help them. 224 00:40:16,200 --> 00:40:24,680 The pure Islam is their opposite; the pure Islam is an Islam, which is overarching; 225 00:40:25,600 --> 00:40:33,840 it covers [everything] from personal life and the private life of a person to the formation of the Islamic establishment. 226 00:40:35,120 --> 00:40:41,000 The pure Islam is that Islam, which determines the duty of me and you 227 00:40:41,720 --> 00:40:47,000 in the family with ourselves and in our personal spaces, 228 00:40:47,440 --> 00:40:54,280 and also determines our duty in the society, and determines our duty toward the Islamic system 229 00:40:54,480 --> 00:41:01,720 and the establishment of the Islamic system; this is the pure Islam. This is one of those fundaments to which [we] must be committed. 230 00:41:02,080 --> 00:41:07,760 Another one of [the revolution’s] fundaments is the axial role of people؛ 231 00:41:08,680 --> 00:41:17,280 when we combine being popular and the axial role of people with Islam, 232 00:41:17,280 --> 00:41:25,280 the result would be the Islamic Republic; this is the meaning of the Islamic Republic; people are the [main] axis, 233 00:41:26,080 --> 00:41:33,000 destinations are [set for] people, goals belong to people, 234 00:41:33,520 --> 00:41:42,000 [all] benefits are people’s belonging and property, [and] the power is in people’s hands; 235 00:41:42,440 --> 00:41:49,840 these are [the main characteristics of] being popular: people’s vote, people’s demand, people’s move, people’s action, 236 00:41:50,120 --> 00:41:57,520 people’s presence and people’s honor in the Islamic Republic establishment. This is one of those fundaments 237 00:41:57,720 --> 00:42:02,480 and this should be believed in true sense of the word. 238 00:42:02,840 --> 00:42:13,200 One of those basic fundaments and basic values is believing in progress, 239 00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:26,640 believing in development, in evolution, and [in] interaction with the environment, of course, while avoiding deviations and errors, which may exist in this way. 240 00:42:27,440 --> 00:42:36,320 Development and evolution [are very important]; [because] both our [religious] jurisdiction, and our sociology, and our humanities, and our politics, 241 00:42:36,880 --> 00:42:45,520 [and] our various methods must improve on a daily basis, but by expert people, 242 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:53,360 by seasoned people, by people who are given to thinking 243 00:42:53,760 --> 00:43:00,440 and people who are qualified for opening new ways; semi-illiterates 244 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:07,600 and inexperienced and claimant people cannot do anything. This [point] must be paid attention to; 245 00:43:07,880 --> 00:43:15,880 these are all a path, which has [deviations toward] left and right; [therefore, we] must move in the middle of the road. 246 00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:27,440 Supporting the deprived [is also important]; one of the basic fundaments and basic values of the Islamic establishment is 247 00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:36,760 to support the deprived [people]. Another [basic value] is to support the oppressed in any part of the world. 248 00:43:37,400 --> 00:43:45,280 These are the basic values of the Islamic Revolution; [and] these [values] cannot be passed over. 249 00:43:45,640 --> 00:43:52,640 If a person, persons or a current is indifferent to the deprived people, 250 00:43:52,840 --> 00:44:00,360 or indifferent to the oppressed in the world, this index does not exist in them. 251 00:44:00,640 --> 00:44:13,600 Well, if this commitment to basic values exists [in a person] – which was the first index – 252 00:44:14,440 --> 00:44:25,840 the movement would be a continuous and direct movement and this movement would not change in the tempest of [various] incidents. 253 00:44:26,200 --> 00:44:33,920 [However,] if this commitment does not exist, the opposite point of this commitment is extreme pragmatism; 254 00:44:34,480 --> 00:44:41,840 that is, leaning to one side every day and [allowing] any incident to cause one to incline to one side; 255 00:44:42,440 --> 00:44:48,400 [as put by the poet]: it is dragging me from all sides like a straw, the temptation of this and that, [and] my own deception. 256 00:44:48,680 --> 00:44:57,000 This would be pragmatism; [that is,] leaning to one side and toward one direction on a daily basis; 257 00:44:57,560 --> 00:45:08,520 this is at odds with that commitment [that I already explained]. In the language of the Quran, this commitment to values has been named “steadfastness:” 258 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:17,240 “So, stand fast as you have been ordered and [all] those who repented with you,” – this is the verse of the Quran in the blessed Hud Chapter 259 00:45:18,400 --> 00:45:29,840 – or “verily those who said ‘Allah is our Lord’ and then stood fast [on their belief], angels will descend on them [telling them] that do not be scared and do not be sad and receive good tidings by [knowing that you will go to] the Paradise.” 260 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:41,280 [Therefore,] in the language of the Quran, the name of this commitment to fundaments and values is steadfastness. 261 00:45:43,520 --> 00:45:52,360 The second index is [having] strong resolve to achieve ideals, not giving up on ideals 262 00:45:52,520 --> 00:45:56,000 and not changing one’s mind about [achieving] great goals. 263 00:45:56,800 --> 00:46:03,320 The opposite point is laziness and conservatism and despair. 264 00:46:05,560 --> 00:46:17,160 Some people try to make our society and our youths desperate, [and make them] say: “Sir, this is no good, it is not possible, we will not catch up; 265 00:46:17,720 --> 00:46:24,960 how this could be possible despite all this opposition, [and] despite all this animosity;” this is the opposite point of that second index. 266 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:34,760 The second index is that we would never change our mind about achieving those lofty goals and lofty ideals; 267 00:46:35,800 --> 00:46:38,760 [and do] not submit in the face of pressures. 268 00:46:39,080 --> 00:46:48,520 Of course, when you are moving on a road with an enemy on that road, [that enemy] keeps creating obstacles for you, 269 00:46:49,240 --> 00:46:54,520 [but] this obstacle must not bar you from moving along, from continuing with your movement; 270 00:46:54,840 --> 00:47:03,960 do not give in to pressures, do not be content with the status quo, because if we become content with the status quo, the result would be moving backward. 271 00:47:04,240 --> 00:47:15,760 I have frequently repeated [this]; young people must move toward progress, [and] must move toward positive development; 272 00:47:17,000 --> 00:47:23,560 that we remain content with what we have – assume that we have made certain advances in the field of science, 273 00:47:23,800 --> 00:47:30,880 which is of course accepted by the entire world; [and they] accept that we have progressed [in the field of science] 274 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:36,760 – if we remain content to this degree, we would [start to] lag behind; [and] will move backward. 275 00:47:37,160 --> 00:47:46,760 No, the way to progress has no end; [we] must continue to move ahead until we achieve lofty ideals. 276 00:47:46,960 --> 00:47:56,760 The third index, which I said, is commitment to independence. This independence is very important; domestic independence, regional independence, 277 00:47:56,960 --> 00:48:09,680 [as well as] global and international independence; maintaining independence of the country and independence of the [Islamic] establishment with regard to all these issues [is the third index]. 278 00:48:10,160 --> 00:48:19,480 It means that we must not be deceived in the political field; the enemy whose goal is 279 00:48:19,960 --> 00:48:27,240 to drag governments and nations behind it, resorts to various methods. 280 00:48:28,040 --> 00:48:34,080 It is not like that they would always talk in a threatening way; no, they sometimes talk with sycophancy; 281 00:48:34,680 --> 00:48:42,040 they sometimes write letter to you [saying] that ‘you work – with us, who are the America – 282 00:48:42,800 --> 00:48:51,080 to solve global issues in cooperation with each other’; they [sometimes] talk to you in this way; 283 00:48:51,920 --> 00:49:04,960 [therefore,] one may be tempted here to go and cooperate with a superpower in solving international problems; 284 00:49:05,440 --> 00:49:16,160 they talk like this in the official diplomatic letter writing literature, but this is not the inner side of this issue; 285 00:49:16,520 --> 00:49:23,120 the inner side of this issue is that it has a plan; [the enemy] says ‘you come [and play] in my plan, 286 00:49:23,400 --> 00:49:32,600 come and play in that arena which I have defined [for you]’, [and] he [even] determines the type of the game. 287 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:42,840 [They say:] ‘you come and do this job so that the goal for which this plan has been made is achieved. 288 00:49:43,400 --> 00:49:55,960 [The fact] that, in regional issues, in the issue of Syria, [and] in [other] issues similar to Syria, we did not accept 289 00:49:56,320 --> 00:50:05,400 to cooperate with the so-called American coalition– although they said and repeated and wanted [this] time and time again – this is its reason. 290 00:50:05,560 --> 00:50:13,320 They have a plan, have delineated some goals, are willing to achieve those goals 291 00:50:13,760 --> 00:50:22,200 and, of course, are willing to take advantage of the power and clout and influence of any country, including the Islamic Republic; 292 00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:32,440 if the Islamic Republic shows naivety here, [and] enters their game, it would mean that it has filled in their working agenda; 293 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:39,280 it would mean that it has completed their plan. This is against independence; [of course,] on the surface, 294 00:50:39,360 --> 00:50:49,040 this is not the case in which a government or a person would be allowed to rule a country, so that, we could say the independence of that country is lost, 295 00:50:49,040 --> 00:50:53,400 but it is against political independence. 296 00:50:53,800 --> 00:51:05,480 Economic independence is important [but let me] first explain about [independence in] the field of culture; 297 00:51:05,680 --> 00:51:16,000 in my opinion, cultural independence is more important than all of these [other forms of independence]. Cultural independence is that 298 00:51:16,280 --> 00:51:26,040 we choose the Islamic and Iranian lifestyle as [our] lifestyle. A couple of years ago, I talked about lifestyle in detail; 299 00:51:26,440 --> 00:51:36,320 [I said that] lifestyle covers [everything] from architecture, from urban life, from human life, [and] from social bonds 300 00:51:36,600 --> 00:51:40,000 to all kinds of different issues. 301 00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:49,880 Imitating the West and the foreigner(s) in [the issue of] lifestyle, is exactly the opposite point of cultural independence. 302 00:52:12,640 --> 00:52:18,920 Today, the hegemonic system is working on this issue; 303 00:52:20,640 --> 00:52:27,640 this issue of information engineering, these new tools that have entered the arena, 304 00:52:29,000 --> 00:52:34,960 all of these are tools [used] to dominate the culture of a country. 305 00:52:35,840 --> 00:52:41,760 By saying this, I do not want to say that we must take these tools out of our life; 306 00:52:41,920 --> 00:52:53,480 no, these are tools, which can be also useful, but the enemy’s domination over these tools must be ended. 307 00:52:55,200 --> 00:53:02,800 In order to, for example, have a radio and television, you cannot 308 00:53:03,120 --> 00:53:11,440 put your radio and television under the enemy’s control; the Internet is also like this, the cyberspace is also like this, 309 00:53:12,120 --> 00:53:18,800 [and] intelligence services and information tools are also like this, [and] these [services and tools] cannot be put under the enemy’s control; 310 00:53:19,360 --> 00:53:29,440 today, they are under the enemy’s control, are a means and a tool for cultural influence, [and] are a tool for cultural dominance of the enemy. 311 00:53:29,760 --> 00:53:43,680 And economic independence – in short – is not being digested in the economic digestive tract of the global community. 312 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:55,080 Look, they themselves – Americans – said following the nuclear negotiations 313 00:53:55,440 --> 00:54:06,320 that the nuclear deal must cause the Iranian economy to be integrated into the economy of the global community; 314 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:13,600 integration! What does integration mean? What is the economy of the global community? 315 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:22,840 Is the economy of the global community [based on] a fair and logical and rational order? Not at all. 316 00:54:23,960 --> 00:54:33,920 That economy whose map has been drawn by the global community and its various manifestations have spread all through the world 317 00:54:34,280 --> 00:54:42,720 is [in fact] a plan and a system, which has been designed 318 00:54:43,560 --> 00:54:52,560 by capitalists, mostly Zionist and sometimes non-Zionist, to conquer financial resources of the entire world. 319 00:54:53,280 --> 00:54:56,880 This is the order of the global community and the global economy. 320 00:54:58,240 --> 00:55:07,280 It is not an honor for a country to have its economy integrated into the global economy; 321 00:55:07,400 --> 00:55:17,600 [on the contrary] this is harmful, this is a loss, is a failure. By imposing sanctions, their purpose was also an economic purpose; 322 00:55:17,840 --> 00:55:27,680 when they imposed sanctions on us, Americans themselves stipulated that these sanctions are aimed at crippling the Iranian economy. 323 00:55:28,440 --> 00:55:35,080 Now that the nuclear negotiations are over, and they have led to some results, 324 00:55:35,280 --> 00:55:42,280 here, their goal is still [an] economic [goal]; that is, economy is among their goals; 325 00:55:42,760 --> 00:55:54,400 that is, devouring the Iranian economy by the digestive tract of the international and global economy which is led by America. 326 00:56:39,680 --> 00:56:46,160 Economic independence can be only achieved through the Economy of Resistance, 327 00:56:46,520 --> 00:56:54,400 as I said [at the beginning of] this year [that our motto should be] “Economy of Resistance, practical steps and action.” Fortunately, the esteemed administration 328 00:56:54,920 --> 00:57:02,800 has started practical steps and action and according to the report they have given me, good steps have been taken. 329 00:57:03,000 --> 00:57:12,280 If [these steps] continue with this force and with this method and go ahead seriously, 330 00:57:12,280 --> 00:57:16,880 people will certainly see its effects; the Economy of Resistance. 331 00:57:18,000 --> 00:57:26,560 All sorts of major economic decisions must be defined within [the framework of] the Economy of Resistance. 332 00:57:26,760 --> 00:57:33,840 Assume that we sign a contract for trade or industrial transaction with that given country; 333 00:57:34,480 --> 00:57:39,600 it must become clear that in what part of the Economy of Resistance this [contract] fits. 334 00:57:40,640 --> 00:57:50,000 If we imagine that the country’s economic prosperity could be merely realized through [attraction of] foreign investment is a mistake. 335 00:57:50,600 --> 00:58:01,640 Of course, foreign investment is a good thing, but this is only one of the steps [that should be taken in] the Economy of Resistance. 336 00:58:02,600 --> 00:58:11,320 More important than foreign investment is to activate domestic and internal potentialities. 337 00:58:12,320 --> 00:58:19,080 We have many potentialities that have not been activated, that must be activateed; this is more important. 338 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:28,560 Of course, it [foreign investment] also needs to exist alongside this, but making everything 339 00:58:28,760 --> 00:58:32,800 conditional on foreigners coming and investing here, no, [this is not correct]. 340 00:58:33,440 --> 00:58:43,520 Sometimes it is said that [foreign investors] bring modern technologies [to our country]; very well, no problem with that; we agree that they bring new technology [to the country]; 341 00:58:44,600 --> 00:58:52,720 [of course,] if they [actually] bring it! If they don’t, I said [before] that these youths of us, 342 00:58:53,160 --> 00:58:58,840 who have made progress in the field of nano [technology], [have] made progress in the nuclear field, 343 00:58:59,360 --> 00:59:09,480 [and] have made progress in the field of high-end technology, [and] have ranked among five, six, [or] ten top countries of the world in many fields, 344 00:59:09,960 --> 00:59:19,560 can’t these [young people] improve production from our oil wells? Or streamline our refineries? 345 00:59:20,200 --> 00:59:30,240 Or, assume that [can’t they improve] other sectors which are deemed necessary by us [and for] which we need new foreign technology? 346 00:59:30,480 --> 00:59:41,040 Of course, if this technology is transferred in our transactions with foreigners, we agree to this and have no opposition [to it]. 347 00:59:42,040 --> 00:59:52,200 [Please] pay attention! Today in the world, those analysts who are sensitive about economic and political issues 348 00:59:52,760 --> 01:00:01,360 are betting on the Economy of Resistance of our country; such important is this [issue]; [and] such sensitive it is. 349 01:00:02,240 --> 01:00:07,120 Analysts engage in debate and bet on whether this Economy of Resistance that Iran has raised 350 01:00:07,480 --> 01:00:15,080 would achieve its goal or not! Such important is this [issue]. 351 01:00:15,880 --> 01:00:23,800 Therefore, “independence” means this. This was the third index that I explained. 352 01:00:23,920 --> 01:00:31,400 The fourth index [is] sensitivity in the face of the enemy. [We must] know the enemy, 353 01:00:31,840 --> 01:00:36,440 [and] have sensitivity in the face of the enemy’s moves. 354 01:00:36,720 --> 01:00:46,080 Those people who were at the battlefield during the period of the Sacred Defense [eight-year Iraqi imposed war on Iran] know 355 01:00:46,960 --> 01:01:00,400 that there were people at the [military] headquarters who monitored every small move by the enemy through their agents, [and] became sensitive over it. 356 01:01:01,360 --> 01:01:11,440 Assume that [they wanted to know if] the enemy has changed a position today, what is the purpose and why it has done it; they looked for the reason. 357 01:01:12,400 --> 01:01:21,880 [We must be] sensitive in the face of the enemy’s moves. [We must] know the enemy, recognize its plans, 358 01:01:22,320 --> 01:01:28,000 [and] be sensitive about what it does, what it says and its remarks; 359 01:01:28,720 --> 01:01:36,520 and prepare an antidote to the poison, which it will possibly use [against us] 360 01:01:37,440 --> 01:01:44,560 and be prepared to thwart its move. This is [the real meaning of] sensitivity in the face of the enemy. 361 01:01:45,960 --> 01:01:55,120 Well, what is the opposite point of this sensitivity? One opposite point is that some people deny [the existence of] the enemy at all. 362 01:01:55,520 --> 01:02:04,960 When we say we have enemy, they say, “Sir, you are illusional; [this is only] illusion of conspiracy.” 363 01:02:05,920 --> 01:02:15,680 I believe that this talk about the illusion of conspiracy is a conspiracy; in order to reduce sensitivities, 364 01:02:15,680 --> 01:02:21,240 they [say:] “Sir, what is enemy, which enmity?” They deny the clearest of things. 365 01:02:21,440 --> 01:02:31,600 We say America is the enemy of the revolution, [because] the nature of the hegemonic system requires 366 01:02:31,880 --> 01:02:39,440 it to be at odds with an establishment like the Islamic Republic establishment; 367 01:02:39,800 --> 01:02:51,520 their interests are 180 degrees opposite to each other. The hegemonic system is given to treachery, 368 01:02:51,840 --> 01:02:57,840 is given to warmongering, is given to creating and organizing terrorist groups, 369 01:02:58,560 --> 01:03:10,960 is given to suppressing freedom-seeking groups, [and] is given to putting pressure on the oppressed [people] – like [the people of] Palestine and the likes of Palestine; 370 01:03:11,240 --> 01:03:13,280 this is the nature of the hegemonic system. 371 01:03:13,960 --> 01:03:23,280 You look right now that America and Britain have been mounting pressure on the people of Palestine for about one hundred years 372 01:03:23,560 --> 01:03:31,520 – both before the establishment of the Zionist regime in the year 1948, and after that up to the present time – 373 01:03:32,840 --> 01:03:40,400 [and they] are [still] putting pressure on Palestinians. Well, this is the move of the hegemonic system; 374 01:03:40,840 --> 01:03:50,760 Islam cannot remain silent in the face of this [situation]; [and] the Islamic establishment cannot see [this situation] and remain indifferent. 375 01:03:51,800 --> 01:04:02,440 The hegemonic system is directly helping the country which is bombarding the people of Yemen 376 01:04:03,000 --> 01:04:10,440 – [and] America openly, [and] directly helps the bombardment of Yemen – 377 01:04:10,920 --> 01:04:22,040 bombardment of where? Bombardment of war fronts? No, bombardment of hospital, bombardment of market, bombardment of school, [and] bombardment of people’s public square; 378 01:04:22,520 --> 01:04:32,120 America is helping [this kind of bombardment]. Well, the Islamic establishment cannot remain indifferent. These [two sides] are enemy of each other, [because] they are opposites in their nature. 379 01:04:32,320 --> 01:04:35,680 How one can deny such animosity? 380 01:04:36,960 --> 01:04:42,360 America launched [the coup d’état of] Mordad 28 [1332, corresponding to August 19, 1953] and toppled the national government [of Iran]; 381 01:04:42,680 --> 01:04:49,360 America has been hostile toward us from the beginning of the revolution up to the present time; America, in the time of the tyrannical [monarchial] regime [of Iran], 382 01:04:49,840 --> 01:04:55,440 launched the SAVAK [Shah’s secret service] which [was] responsible for torturing people and revolutionaries; 383 01:04:55,680 --> 01:05:04,280 America offered maximum help to our enemy during the eight-year [Iraqi imposed] war; 384 01:05:04,560 --> 01:05:10,480 America shot down our passenger plane; 385 01:05:11,400 --> 01:05:16,760 America hit our oil platform [in the Persian Gulf]; [and] America imposed sanctions on us; aren’t these [blatant instances of] animosity? 386 01:05:39,400 --> 01:05:46,720 Any person and any group who works for Islam and in the name of Islam, 387 01:05:47,040 --> 01:05:56,800 if it trusted America, it would have made a big mistake and would be slapped in the face [for it], just in the same way that they were slapped [before]. 388 01:05:57,560 --> 01:06:07,800 During these recent years, Islamic groups out of expediency, [and] because of [their so-called] political wisdom, 389 01:06:08,360 --> 01:06:16,000 – they call it wisdom – [and] as a tactic, which they said this is a tactical move, 390 01:06:16,560 --> 01:06:24,520 became friendly with Americans, [and] trusted them [but] they paid the price, were slapped in the face, and are suffering right now. 391 01:06:25,200 --> 01:06:37,520 Any person who moves in the name of Islam [and] in the direction of Islam, if they trust America, they would be making a big mistake. 392 01:06:37,800 --> 01:06:44,480 Of course, we have many small and big enemies; we have also small enemies, we have insignificant enemies as well, 393 01:06:44,840 --> 01:06:56,600 but most animosity [toward Iran] comes from America and from the evil Britain – the really evil Britain; both in the past, 394 01:07:11,120 --> 01:07:20,160 from early days of the monarchial regime, up to the period of revolution, 395 01:07:20,480 --> 01:07:30,000 [and] after the beginning of the [Islamic] revolution and victory of the revolution up to the present time, Britain has been always our enemy. 396 01:07:30,520 --> 01:07:42,280 Now, on the occasion of the Imam’s [passing] anniversary, the propaganda machine of the British government releases a so-called document against the Imam; 397 01:07:43,240 --> 01:07:49,440 they release a document against the honorable Imam, the clean and purified Imam! 398 01:07:50,760 --> 01:07:58,120 Where they have got their document from? From among American documents! Well, does the America, 399 01:07:58,360 --> 01:08:05,880 which shots down a passenger plane with about 300 [passengers on board], really care about faking a document? 400 01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:20,040 The animosity of the British [government against Iran] is like this – and [it is also from] the ominous and cancerous Zionist regime [of Israel]; these are arch-enemies. 401 01:08:38,080 --> 01:08:47,960 This enemy must be known and sensitivity must be shown in the face of what it does; 402 01:08:48,080 --> 01:08:56,240 even when they give us an economic prescription, caution must be exercised. 403 01:08:56,840 --> 01:09:04,200 It is like when an enemy comes and gives a medicine to one and says, “Sir, take this medicine for [the purpose of treating] that disease;” 404 01:09:04,480 --> 01:09:10,720 [in this case,] you exercise caution, [because] it is possible for them to have laced this medicine with poison. 405 01:09:11,520 --> 01:09:21,120 The political prescription and economic prescription of the enemy must be taken into consideration with caution; 406 01:09:21,520 --> 01:09:29,000 this is [the real meaning of] sensitivity in the face of the enemy. Naturally, when this sensitivity exists, there would be no compliance [with the enemy] anymore, 407 01:09:29,200 --> 01:09:34,200 and I [already] said that noncompliance is the same as the Greater Jihad. This [explanation would suffice] about the fourth index. 408 01:09:34,400 --> 01:09:42,440 The fifth index and the last index is religious and political piety; 409 01:09:42,960 --> 01:09:49,840 which [is] different from personal piety, and of course, it is also needed. We have a personal piety [according to which] 410 01:09:50,560 --> 01:09:56,120 I and you [must] avoid committing sin, [and must] protect ourselves [against sin]; 411 01:09:56,120 --> 01:10:01,360 [as put by the Quran:] “protect yourselves and your families from a Fire whose fuel is people and stones;” 412 01:10:01,760 --> 01:10:09,680 [we must] keep ourselves away from the fire of the God’s Hell, [and] from the fire of the divine wrath; this is [the meaning of] personal piety. 413 01:10:10,080 --> 01:10:16,280 The social piety – [that is,] Islamic piety related to society – is that 414 01:10:16,640 --> 01:10:23,320 we make effort in order to realize these things that Islam has asked us. 415 01:10:23,480 --> 01:10:28,600 All those ideals that I explained, are Islamic ideals; 416 01:10:29,200 --> 01:10:33,160 I mean, the issue is not the issue of a rational calculation; 417 01:10:33,800 --> 01:10:39,680 [the fact] that I said [we] must remain committed to those ideals, must seek [to establish] social justice, 418 01:10:40,000 --> 01:10:46,840 [must] seek to support the deprived, seek to support the oppressed, seek to counter the oppressor and the arrogant, 419 01:10:47,120 --> 01:10:52,440 [and] do not accept its bullying, these are all Islamic demands, 420 01:10:53,200 --> 01:11:01,760 [because] Islam has demanded these from us; it is not like that it is simply a rational and human calculation; [but] it is a religious obligation. 421 01:11:03,000 --> 01:11:08,840 Anybody separating these issues from Islam would not have known Islam; 422 01:11:09,680 --> 01:11:19,720 any person who [tries to] take the teachings of Islam and the practice of Islam 423 01:11:20,080 --> 01:11:27,640 away from the environment of people’s social and political life, has undoubtedly not known Islam. 424 01:11:30,240 --> 01:11:36,800 The Quran tells us: “Worship Allah and avoid [godless] tyrants;” 425 01:11:37,040 --> 01:11:44,080 [it recommends us to] worship God – that is, submit before God – and avoid [obedience] of tyrants, 426 01:11:45,160 --> 01:11:53,400 and in another verse, [the Quran says:] “Those who believe fight in the cause of Allah, and those who disbelieve fight in the cause of tyrants. 427 01:11:55,000 --> 01:11:59,920 So fight against the allies of Satan. Indeed, the plot of Satan has always been weak.” 428 01:12:00,120 --> 01:12:02,360 These are the Quran’s commands. 429 01:12:03,280 --> 01:12:20,040 [The fact] that I invite myself and our people and our youths and our officials to feel responsible toward such remarks 430 01:12:20,040 --> 01:12:24,480 is not just a rational recommendation, [and] is not [just] a political recommendation; 431 01:12:25,400 --> 01:12:29,560 this is a religious demand; [and] observing it is [tantamount to having] religious piety. 432 01:12:30,040 --> 01:12:37,560 This is religious piety; [and] political piety is also embedded in this; 433 01:12:37,720 --> 01:12:47,560 if this religious piety is realized, it will be accompanied by political piety as well. 434 01:12:47,760 --> 01:12:56,720 Political piety means that humans must avoid those pitfalls, which can be used by the enemy. 435 01:12:57,280 --> 01:13:01,400 I give [you] a few recommendations at the end [of my remarks]. 436 01:13:02,720 --> 01:13:08,280 In this roadmap, which I explained, the Imam is our model; 437 01:13:09,120 --> 01:13:12,760 the Imam is the model and fairly speaking, he is a complete model. 438 01:13:13,160 --> 01:13:18,320 With regard to all these indexes, the Imam stands on that high level. 439 01:13:18,560 --> 01:13:25,480 We have been close and living with the Imam for years [and] in different ways; 440 01:13:25,840 --> 01:13:31,160 both when he taught in [the seminary school in the city of] Qom, and when he was in Najaf in exile, 441 01:13:31,560 --> 01:13:39,120 and when he was at the apex of the government and at the apex of international political credit; 442 01:13:39,360 --> 01:13:48,840 we have seen the Imam in all these positions; fairly speaking, with regard to all these indexes that I explained [here,] the Imam stands at the highest level. 443 01:13:49,960 --> 01:13:54,480 [Therefore, try to] follow suit with the Imam’s words and Imam’s deeds. 444 01:13:54,960 --> 01:14:01,440 Our dear youths [must] read this Sahifeh [biography] of the Imam and get close to it; 445 01:14:01,680 --> 01:14:09,000 read the Imam’s last will, get close to the Imam’s last will, 446 01:14:09,240 --> 01:14:11,800 [and] muse over it. This is [my] first recommendation. 447 01:14:12,120 --> 01:14:21,680 The second recommendation [is that] we gained an experience through the nuclear negotiations; this experience must not be forgotten. 448 01:14:21,960 --> 01:14:34,280 This experience is that even if we back down [on our goals], America will not stop its destructive role; 449 01:14:34,920 --> 01:14:38,720 we experienced this in the nuclear negotiations. 450 01:14:39,000 --> 01:14:53,360 We sat with the [member states of the] P5+1 and even negotiated with Americans separately over the nuclear issue; 451 01:14:54,640 --> 01:15:04,640 our brethren, our perseverant [and] active [Foreign Ministry] officials reached a number of common grounds, [and] reached some results; 452 01:15:05,440 --> 01:15:13,200 the [other] side – which is America – accepted some obligations; the Islamic Republic lived up to its obligations, 453 01:15:13,800 --> 01:15:22,080 [but] that shifty, unfaithful and untrustworthy side is reneging [on its promises]; it has been reneging up to this time. 454 01:15:45,400 --> 01:15:51,880 Very well, this is an experience; [and] this has become an experience [for us]. 455 01:15:52,400 --> 01:16:00,040 Now, many people knew [this even] before this experience, but some who did not know should now know [this]: 456 01:16:00,600 --> 01:16:10,040 Any other field, in which you may wrangle and dispute with America, [even if] you retreat [from your positions and] back down, 457 01:16:10,240 --> 01:16:15,600 it will still continue [to play] its destructive role; [this is true] in all fields: 458 01:16:16,440 --> 01:16:24,840 [in] the issue of human rights, the issue of [Iran’s] missile [program], the issue of terrorism, the issue of Lebanon, [and] the issue of Palestine; 459 01:16:25,400 --> 01:16:31,360 in any case, which you presumably – which [this is] of course [an] impossible [presumption] – 460 01:16:31,840 --> 01:16:40,120 retreat [and] back down on your principles, [and] on your fundaments, know that it would not retreat; 461 01:16:40,360 --> 01:16:48,560 it will first enter the arena with smooth-talking and with a smile and with a grin, [and] then in practice, 462 01:16:48,920 --> 01:16:55,320 it reneges on the step that it must take and does not fulfill its obligation; 463 01:16:55,600 --> 01:17:02,240 this was a [good] experience for the Iranian nation; appreciate this experience; this is [my] second recommendation. 464 01:17:19,480 --> 01:17:35,800 Pay attention, pay attention! Pay attention to the third recommendation [and] then you may somehow change your mind about some of these slogans [which you are chanting]. 465 01:17:36,640 --> 01:17:45,840 The third recommendation [is that] don’t disturb the unity between the administration and the nation. 466 01:17:47,160 --> 01:17:54,320 You may like an administration [and] do not like another administration; 467 01:17:54,680 --> 01:18:01,840 another person may also not like that other administration [and] like this administration [which you dislike]; [this] is possible, [and] there is no problem with that. 468 01:18:02,880 --> 01:18:10,280 Election rivalries [should exist] in their own place, differences of viewpoint [should exist] in their own place, [and] even criticism [should exist] in its own place, 469 01:18:10,760 --> 01:18:15,040 but the administration and the nation must stick together; 470 01:18:16,120 --> 01:18:27,840 I mean, if in this country an incident happens, which is a threat to the country, the administration and the nation must move hand in hand. 471 01:18:29,040 --> 01:18:36,640 Do not create grudge, do not cause bitterness, [and try to] maintain the unity between the administration and the nation; 472 01:18:37,520 --> 01:18:44,640 this is one of my recommendations in all administrations. In all administrations when 473 01:18:45,640 --> 01:18:51,480 I have been responsible [as the Leader] following the passing of the Imam, this has been my recommendation; 474 01:18:51,720 --> 01:18:59,160 although administrations may follow different policies, [and] may have different orientations, 475 01:18:59,800 --> 01:19:06,640 the nation must stand with the administration, [and] maintain this unity. 476 01:19:07,280 --> 01:19:15,280 This is not in contravention with criticizing [performance of the administration] or talking or demanding [from administration]; these are not objectionable. 477 01:19:15,920 --> 01:19:25,400 Election rivalries should [only] exist in their own place [not after that]. The three branches [of the government] must be also united – the administration, the legislature, [and] the judiciary – 478 01:19:25,960 --> 01:19:34,680 [and] once again this is not at odds with Majlis fulfilling its duties with regard to the administration; act upon duties [assigned to it] by the constitution; 479 01:19:34,920 --> 01:19:40,760 ask [questions from executive officials], demand, want, pass laws, impeach [ministers] and the likes of these; 480 01:19:41,840 --> 01:19:52,320 but [at all times] the [three] branches must move hand in hand, [and must] come under a single umbrella with regard to basic issues in the country; [this is true about] everybody; 481 01:19:53,640 --> 01:20:00,560 this applies to the Armed Forces, [and] it [also] applies to all people [in the country]. Therefore, this is my third recommendation: 482 01:20:01,680 --> 01:20:13,080 do not allow personal emotions or factional emotions or absolutely emotions overcome logic. 483 01:20:14,280 --> 01:20:22,800 Logic is that when the enemy looks from afar, it [must] feel that here [all people] are in solidarity, 484 01:20:23,640 --> 01:20:32,720 [and] feel [that] solidarity [exists here]. If remarks are made from which (from those remarks) 485 01:20:33,280 --> 01:20:39,960 [the existence of] two [opposite] currents and two [opposite] directions and hostility and bipolarity 486 01:20:40,360 --> 01:20:46,480 within the nation or within the whole [Islamic] establishment is inferred [by the enemy], it would be detrimental to the country. 487 01:21:09,560 --> 01:21:19,880 The fourth recommendation [is that] confrontation with America is confrontation with a front. 488 01:21:20,520 --> 01:21:28,640 There is a front whose [main] pole and center is America, but its extension 489 01:21:29,200 --> 01:21:35,760 goes to different places; sometimes even it is extended into the country as well; [therefore,] do not neglect [this fact]. 490 01:21:36,600 --> 01:21:42,520 [The fact that] America’s hostile moves must be monitored 491 01:21:43,280 --> 01:21:49,040 means that all this front must be monitored. 492 01:21:50,120 --> 01:21:56,480 Know that enmity [against Iran] does not just come from America’s security system; 493 01:21:56,800 --> 01:22:05,160 sometimes this security system has agents, and these agents show themselves 494 01:22:05,480 --> 01:22:11,240 in the form of regional governments or in other forms. 495 01:22:11,800 --> 01:22:23,120 The fifth recommendation [is that] the lines that demarcate [between us and] the enemy must be taken into account and be highlighted. 496 01:22:23,400 --> 01:22:35,840 Do not let the lines separating [us from] the enemy, which is the enemy of the revolution, the enemy of the [Islamic] establishment, [and] the enemy of the Imam, lose their importance. 497 01:22:36,400 --> 01:22:43,320 Some [political] currents inside our country neglected this point, 498 01:22:43,880 --> 01:22:51,080 did not maintain their border lines with the enemy, [as a result of which their lines] were compromised, [and] were toned down; 499 01:22:51,400 --> 01:22:56,000 [this is] like border lines of a country, if there is no border line, 500 01:22:56,400 --> 01:23:02,640 it is possible for somebody to move from that side to this side by mistake, [or] somebody may mistakenly move from this side to that side; 501 01:23:03,440 --> 01:23:07,520 [therefore,] maintain the border lines. 502 01:23:07,760 --> 01:23:18,920 The sixth recommendation and the last recommendation [is that] have trust and have confidence in the [Quranic] promise that “if you assist Allah, Allah will assist you.” 503 01:23:19,680 --> 01:23:27,200 Dear nation, [and] dear youths! Know this: you are victorious to dismay of the enemy. 504 01:23:48,360 --> 01:23:55,920 O Almighty! Resurrect our dear Imam with his Guardians [Infallible Imams]. 505 01:23:56,640 --> 01:24:02,880 O Almighty! Resurrect our dear martyrs with the martyrs at the advent of Islam. 506 01:24:04,120 --> 01:24:10,760 O Almighty! Those who serve the country in any place, in any costume and in any form, 507 01:24:11,040 --> 01:24:15,240 cover them with your guidance and your endorsement and your protection. 508 01:24:16,320 --> 01:24:21,520 O Almighty! Make the sacred heart of Vali Asr [Imam Zaman] (PBUH) content and satisfied with us; 509 01:24:22,840 --> 01:24:26,080 [and] include us in prayer of that Honorable One. 510 01:24:27,320 --> 01:24:32,880 O Almighty! Make our words, [and] our deeds [be in service of] you and your path, 511 01:24:34,160 --> 01:24:37,080 [and] accept them from us upon your Grace. 512 01:24:38,320 --> 01:24:45,080 O Almighty! [We swear you] by [Prophet] Mohammad (PBUH) and Mohammad’s Household to keep us alive on this path and die us on this path. 513 01:24:46,400 --> 01:24:49,120 Peace be unto you and so may the mercy of Allah and His blessings